Is it a Cold, Influenza, or COVID-19?

When you’re feeling under the weather, it can be hard to pinpoint what’s causing your symptoms. Is it a common cold, the flu, or COVID-19? These illnesses share many similarities, but knowing the differences can help you make informed decisions about your health.

Common Symptoms of Each Illness

Symptom Cold Influenza COVID-19
Onset 1-3 days Rapid Gradual
Fever Rare Common, high (100°F+) Common, varies
Cough Mild Dry, can be severe Dry, persistent
Fatigue Mild Moderate to severe Can be severe
Body aches Mild Common Common
Sore throat Common Sometimes Sometimes
Runny nose Common Sometimes Sometimes
Headache Sometimes (sinus) Sometimes Sometimes
Loss of taste/smell Rare Rare Common, sudden
Shortness of breath Rare Rare Common, moderate to severe in some cases

Key Differences

The Common Cold

    • Usually mild and resolves within a few days.

    • Symptoms include a runny nose, mild cough, and sore throat.

    • Rarely causes a fever.


Influenza (Flu)

  • Symptoms come on suddenly and are more severe than a cold.

  • High fever, intense fatigue, and body aches are hallmarks.

  • Can lead to complications like pneumonia in severe cases.


COVID-19

  • Symptoms range from mild to severe and can appear 2-14 days after exposure.

  • Unique symptoms include a sudden loss of taste or smell.

  • Can cause serious complications such as respiratory distress.


When to Seek Urgent Care

While mild symptoms of these illnesses can often be managed at home, there are situations where seeking urgent care is essential:

  • High or persistent fever (above 103°F for adults or 102°F for children).

  • Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.

  • Chest pain or pressure.

  • Severe dehydration (dry mouth, minimal urination, dizziness).

  • Worsening symptoms despite home care.


Prevention Tips

  • Vaccination: Stay up to date on flu and COVID-19 vaccines.

  • Hygiene: Wash hands frequently and avoid touching your face.

  • Healthy Habits: Eat well, stay hydrated, and get plenty of rest.


Why Choose Urgent Care

At Sincera Urgent Care, our in-house lab offers quick and reliable testing for multiple respiratory illnesses, including influenza and COVID-19. If you’re unsure what’s causing your symptoms, we’re here to help you find answers and relief.

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